Central African Republic Goes to the Ballot Box as President Aims for a Third Stint in Office
This Sunday, the nation of CAR will undertake a significant series of four votes, including the presidential race, parliament, and local seats.
A Crowded Race for the Presidency
A field of seven contenders are competing for the top office, among them former prime ministers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. Both men were given approval to stand by the high court after being initially barred. Dologuélé finished second in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra had a short tenure under the current president.
Opposition Hopes and Voter Frustrations
The opposition aims to capitalize on widespread discontent in a country where violence remains a daily reality. More than half a million people are displaced within their own country, with a comparable figure living as exiles in bordering states.
"This represents an opportunity to commend the remarkable recovery of the country," said a UN regional official, adding that obstacles persist.
Touadéra's Expected Victory
Despite the competition, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a one-time academic, is largely predicted to secure another term. He transitioned into politics in 2008 when named prime minister, holding the post until a rebel coalition toppled the government in 2013, triggering a sectarian conflict.
After a chaotic three-year interim, his perceived neutrality from the warring factions fueled his runoff win in 2016.
Security Concerns and Logistical Hurdles
There are fears that logistical problems and violence could mar the vote, especially in rural areas. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is offering security and logistical support that the state's crumbling infrastructure is unable to provide.
Further issues include the electoral roll being made available only digitally, a major hurdle in a nation with limited internet access. These irregularities have prompted an electoral boycott and could, according to observers, "disenfranchise large segments of the electorate."
Implications of Extended Rule
Many residents fear that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 charter change that abolished term limits and extended mandates—would entail greater influence for foreign actors.
The president has relied on the Russian mercenary group Wagner for personal security, and despite its founder's death, has pushed back against calls to integrate its fighters into a new structure. In contrast, Rwanda has pursued a separate strategy, focusing on business ventures within CAR.
Allegations of Asset Sales
Allegations have stated the administration removed its own soldiers from a internationally financed facility to make way for a foreign-run livestock operation. A critical editorial charged the leadership of being "intent on sell off the country bit by bit."
Despite a newly signed agreement with rebel groups offering a glimmer of calm, the vote proceeds under a shadow of uncertainty and geopolitical competition.